Good day, everyone! For this video, we discussed 3 philosophical foundations namely: progressivism, reconstructionism, and constructivism. Feel free to share your thoughts about this topic. Thank you!
VP 2: Philosophical Foundations (Progressivism, Reconstructionism, Constructivism)
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Re: VP 2: Philosophical Foundations (Progressivism, Reconstructionism, Constructivism)
These 3 philosophies give a chance for learners to be divergent thinkers once again (if you watched the video posted here by Sir Ken Robinson). I also appreciate the emphasis on these philosophies as foundations for social medicine, which integrates the role of medicine in society and society's role in human conditions.
Constructivism is the head-turner among the three due to its well-thought notion of using previous knowledge like bricks to construct another.
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Thank you for the informative discussion!
Incorporating progressivism promotes the use of teaching activities that facilitate relevant skills (i.e., collaboration and active learning) in the healthcare practice. Likewise, Reconstructionism, supports skills that promote holistic development of young healthcare professionals such as social responsibility and justice and advocacy & leadership development. A healthcare professional is not only a health care provider but also a health advocate and agent of change. Together with these 2 philosophies, Constructivism further supports and expands the learners learning by building on and facilitating their learning experiences towards achieving their learning objectives.
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Progressivism in health professions education is essential for adapting to the rapidly changing landscape of healthcare. Interprofessional education and competency-based learning emphasize the need for collaboration and flexibility among health professionals.
Reconstructionism holds significant importance in health education curriculum, this has been underscored by recent global events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. This crisis illuminated gaps in healthcare systems and revealed the urgent need for a workforce that is not only clinically competent but also socially aware and adaptable.
By incorporating constructivist principles into the health education curriculum, educators can foster critical thinking and problem-solving skills essential for health professionals. For example, when students engage in experiential learning through simulations and clinical rotations, they not only apply theoretical knowledge but also refine their competencies by reflecting on their experiences.
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Most philosophical foundations of learning after perennialism and essentialism emphasize a student-centered approach to learning with emphasis on certain aspects of the learning process including its perspective, application, purpose and focus. All of this aim to produce a learner who is hands on, able to think and discern as an individual to solve problems he or she encounters in the real-world situation and able to collaborate and work together with his peers. More importantly, as a professional, the learner is able to create new knowledge and build on or improve existing knowledge to address the ills of society and make this world a better place to live in.
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These three philosophies are learner-centered and offer unique outlook and strategies relevant to today's educational landscape and evolving needs. It is a gamechanger in the refinement of medical curriculum and strategies.
The application is evident wherein students are engaged in logical reasoning (constructivism), societal issue discussions (reconstructionism), and collaborative efforts (progressivism) in order to create new ideas and navigate through challenges.
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It’s also notable that the philosophies are all student-centered and that the teacher serves as a facilitator and sometimes an impetus but the learning is more of an active process. The inter-disciplinary and collaborative approach also is very applicable in the health care set-up.
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