a. Elbow and shoulder
- The elbow is distal to the shoulder.
b. left and right shoulders
- The left and right shoulders are contralateral.
c. Sternum and the humerus
- The sternum is medial to the humerus.
d. Heart and the Diaphragm
- The heart is superior to the diaphragm.
e. Knees and tibia
- The knees are proximal to the tibia.
f. Liver and gallbladders
- The liver is superior to the gallbladders.
g. Spleen and liver
- The spleen and liver are contralateral.
h. Kidneys and small intestines
- The small intestines are inferior to the kidneys.
i. 3rd and 5th digits
- The 3rd digit is lateral to the 5th digit.
j. Sternum and thymus glands
- The sternum is superficial to the thymus glands.