Activity 2. Organ-System Level

SILVERIO, Rainne Ennkei Margarett (Activity 2)

SILVERIO, Rainne Ennkei Margarett (Activity 2)

by Rainne Ennkei Margarett Silverio -
Number of replies: 0
  1. What are the organs that constitute each of the organ systems above?
  • INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

-          Skin

-          Hair

-          Nails

-          Glands

 

  • SKELETAL SYSTEM

-          Bones

-          Joints

-          Cartilage

-          Ligaments

-          Tendons

 

  • MUSCULAR SYSTEM

-          Skeletal muscle

-          Tendon

 

  • NERVOUS SYSTEM

-          Brain

-          Spinal cord

-          Nerves

 

  • ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

-          Hypothalamus

-          Pituitary

-          Thyroid

-          Parathyroids

-          Adrenals

-          Pineal body

-          Reproductive organs

-          Pancreas

 

  • CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

-          Blood

-          Heart

-          Blood vessels

 

  • LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

-          Bone marrow

-          Spleen

-          Thymus

-          Lymph nodes

-          Lymphatic vessels

-          Tonsils

-          Thoracic duct

 

  • RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

-          Pharynx

-          Larynx

-          Trachea

-          Bronchus

-          Lung

-          Nose

-          Mouth

 

  • DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

-          Mouth

-          Pharynx

-          Salivary gland

-          Esophagus

-          Liver

-          Gallbladder

-          Large intestine

-          Small intestine

-          Stomach

-          Pancreas

-          Rectum

-          Anus

 

  • URINARY SYSTEM

-          Kidneys

-          Renal pelvis

-          Ureters

-          Urinary bladder

-          Urethra

 

  • REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
    • FEMALE

-          Gonads (ovaries)

-          Uterine tubes

-          Uterus

-          Vagina

-          Mammary glands

 

  • MALE

-          Epididymis

-          Ductus deferens. Vas deferens

-          Seminal vesicles

-          Prostate

-          Penis

 

2. Which organ systems function to regulate acid-base balance in body fluid?

The urinary system (also called the renal system) is a body system composed of kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra. It is the body system that regulates the volume, acid-base balance, and electrolyte composition of body fluids.

 

References:

Tortora, G. J., & Derrickson, B. (2012). Principles of anatomy and physiology. (13th ed.). John Wiley &

      Sons, Inc.