1. What are the organs that constitute each of the organ-systems?
-
Integumentary system — skin, hair, nails, and glands
-
Skeletal system — bones, cartilage, ligaments, and tendons
-
Muscular system — skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscles
-
Nervous system — brain, spinal cord, and nerves
-
Endocrine system — hypothalamus, pineal body, pituitary, thyroid and parathyroid, thymus, adrenal glands, pancreas, ovary, and testis
-
Cardiovascular system — heart, veins, arteries, and capillaries
-
Lymphatic system — bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, spleen, tonsils
-
Respiratory system — lungs, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, nose
-
Digestive system — mouth, salivary glands, esophagus, liver, gallbladder, stomach, pancreas, large and small intestine, appendix, rectum, anus
-
Urinary system — kidney, ureter, bladder, urethra
-
Reproductive system — ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, vagina, prostate, testes, penis
2. Which organ systems function to regulate acid-base balance in body fluid?
-
Respiratory (lungs) and urinary (kidney) systems