ACTIVITY 2

RABANG - ACT 2

RABANG - ACT 2

by John Marcon Rabang -
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1. Turning a door knob

- Supinator

>Action: Supinates forearm at radioulnar joints

>Innervation: Deep radial nerve

 

2.  Throwing a baseball overhead

- Subscapularis

> Action: Medially rotates arm at shoulder joint  

> Innervation: Upper and lower subscapular nerve

- Triceps brachii

> Action: Extends forearm at elbow joint and extends arm at shoulder joint

> Innervation: Radial nerve

- Pectoralis major

> Action: adducts and medially rotates arm at shoulder joint

> Innervation: Medial and lateral pectoral nerves 

 

3. Kicking a ball

- Gluteus Maximus

> Action: locks knee in extension, extends thigh at hip joint

> Innervation: inferior gluteal nerve 

- Adductor longus

> Action: adducts and flexes thigh at hip joint

> Innervation: obturator nerve

- Rectus femoris 

> Action: flexion of thigh at the hip joint 

> Innervation: lumbar spinal nerves, femoral nerve

 

4. Doing sit-ups

- Transverse Abdominis

> Action: Compresses abdomen

> Innervation: Thoracic spinal nerves, iliohypogastric nerve, and ilioinguinal nerve.

- Rectus Abdominis

> Action: Flexes vertebral column, especially the lumbar portion, and compresses abdomen to aid in defecation, urination, forced exhalation, and childbirth. 

> Innervation: Thoracic spinal nerves

- Rectus Femoris

> Action: Extend leg at knee joint; rectus femoris muscle acting alone also flexes thigh at the hip joint.

> Innervation: Femoral nerve

 

5. Walking

- Rectus Femoris

> Action: Extend leg at knee joint; rectus femoris muscle acting alone also flexes thigh at the hip joint.

> Innervation: Femoral nerve

- Tibialis Anterior

> Action: Dorsi flexes foot at the ankle joint and inverts (supinates) foot at intertarsal joints

> Innervation: Deep fibular nerve

- Gluteus Medius

> Action:  Abducts thigh at the hip joint and medially rotates thigh

> Innervation: Superior gluteal nerve

 

6. Breathing

- Diaphragm

> Action: Upon inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and flattens and the chest cavity enlarges. Upon exhalation, the diaphragm relaxes and returns to its shape, and air is forced out of the lungs.

> Innervation: phrenic nerve

- External intercostal

> Action: The external intercostal muscles elevate the ribs during forced inhalation and are functionally classified as the accessory respiratory musculature

> Innervation: anterior rami of spinal nerves

- Parasternals

> Action: active during each inspiratory breath and function to expand the chest wall and the lungs

> Innervation: intercostal nerves