Discuss the six basic life processes and your own example for each.
Humans are great at highlighting the finest intentions possible when it comes to managing life processes, but they still make inescapable blunders. Subjected to a belligerent habitat, survival endures immense forces of extinction through the transpiration of the basic life processes. Complete operation of an organism is earned through the six basic life processes, namely:
Metabolism
Synonymous to photosynthesis, metabolism converts food into energy. Responsible for the protraction of life, it fuels thousands of metabolic events that take place simultaneously which includes:
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Catabolism - breakdown of complex chemical substances into simpler components; and
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Anabolism - building up of complex chemical substances into simpler components.
Cellular respiration depicts metabolism. In the mitochondria of cells, a series of metabolic reactions and processes like respiration convene. Wherein, glucose is broken down into highly energetic bonds of ATP. Hence, it is used to activate several bodily processes to exemplify equilibrium.
Responsiveness
Adaptations to environmental changes are made by all living things. Detection and reaction to alterations evinced in the internal or external habitat is what responsiveness is all about. What’s more is that it encapsulates the recognition of stimuli in the overall execution of the affair. One example for responsiveness is allergies. Wherein, it underscores the reaction of the body to foreign substances such as dust, molds, and the like for instance after being sensed as invaders. Such cases of immune responses may range from mild to life-threatening situations where the reaction's intensity can worsen with additional exposure. Common allergies in humans are derived from insect stings, medicine, food, and many more.
Movement
Movement is the favorite rhythm of the body. Actions produced during its execution not only entail the capability of the joints to demonstrate such activity, but also comprises the motion of the whole body, along with individual organs, cells, and minute components in the cell. A recurring process of motion that can be evidently seen in action inside the body is blood transport. The cardiovascular system, specifically the blood vessels dispersed around the body, resembles a system of roadways where packages are delivered and waste is disposed of. Blood carries nutrients, hormones, and oxygen throughout the body while also removing waste items like carbon dioxide. Thus, homeostasis is yielded with a fertile ground of stability.
Growth
Change is the only constant thing in the world and its architecture lies in the blueprint of growth. Growth is the process of expansion in body size, regardless if it is through boosting the total number of existing cells or the size of each individual cell. Wherein, its expedition is catalyzed by the process called anabolism. Bones increasing in length is a good example for growth as this is indisputably reflected in the development of a child to an adult. Revamping scaffolds in the body removes old bone tissues; thus, fresh, new bone tissue is generated.
Differentiation
Unspecialized cells become specialized cells through the developmental process of differentiation, which imparts them exceptional structural and functional properties. Premised on this basic life process, Hematopoiesis illustrates the mere concept of differentiation. Through a chain of differentiation processes and incessant cell divisions that entail the production of lineage-committed progenitors, hematopoietic stem cells persistently replenish all blood cell types. By dint of this activity, meeting the daily demands of life can be possible.
Reproduction
Continuity of race is what people perceive as the purpose of reproduction. However, it is not just limited to the mere production of a new individual. Reproduction covers the inception of cells for tissue growth, repair, and replacement. When damage is imprinted in the body, regeneration is a form of asexual reproduction where the organism can rebuild some bodily parts. Magic happens through the combination of approaches having the same shared vision. Humans exhibit this magic when wounds are amassed by the body. Healing it is a complex process for the particular reason that it requires synchronization. Collagen is a durable, white fiber that is manufactured with the aid of red blood cells and offers a framework for tissue formation. New tissue, referred to as granulation tissue, begins to swell up the wound. Over this tissue, new skin begins to appear. As a direct consequence, the edges of the wound shrink and pull inside as it heals.